Thursday, September 26, 2019

Reinforced Cement Concrete 80 Questions with Answers




                          Reinforced Cement Concrete 80 Questions with Answers



               
            1.       Strength of concrete is maximum in :
A.   Compression
B.   Shear
C.   Twisting
D.   Fatigue

Answer: Option A

2.    If the initial setting time of a cement is 10 min, it can be classified as,

A.   Low heat cement
B.   Quick setting cement
C.   Rapid hardening cement
D.   Sulphate resisting cement


Answer: Option B

3.    Minimum quantity of cement/m^3 of RCC for mild exposure in,

A.   150 kg
B.   250 kg
C.   350kg
D.   300kg

Answer: Option D

4.    The factor of safety for

A.   Steel & concrete are same
B.   Steel is lower than that of concrete
C.   Steel is higher than that of concrete
D.   None

Answer: Option B

5.    For steel of grade fY=500 N/mm2 the value of Xumax/d is

A. 0.48                            B. 0.46
C. 0.53                            D. 0.43

Answer: Option B

6.    The maximum stress in compression steel, if mild steel is used is

A. 0.87 fY                        B.  <0.87 fY
C. fY                               D. 0.67 fY

Answer: Option A

7.    As the value of d’/d increases, the stress in compression steel for Fe415 bars

A.   Increase
B.   Decrease
C.   Not predictable
D.   None

Answer: Option B

8.    Deflections of doubly reinforced beams are… compared to singly reinforced beams of same depth

A. More                 B. Less
C. Equal                D. None

Answer: Option B

9.     In T beams the Web and flange are more effective in resisting

A.   Bending stress and shear stress respectively
B.   Shear stress and bending stress respectively
C.   Both bending and shear
D.   None of the above

Answer: Option B

10.  A T beam behaves as a rectangular beam of width equal to its flange if its neutral axis

A.   Coincides with centroid of reinforcement
B.   Coincides  with centroid of T section
C.   Remains within the flange
D.   Remains  in the web

Answer: Option C

11.  Failure of RCC beam due to shear can only occur on account of

A.   Diagonal compression
B.   Diagonal tension
C.   Web compression
D.   None

Answer: Option A

12.  Diagonal tension reinforcement is provided in a beam as

A.   Longitudinal bars
B.   Bent up bars
C.   90 degree bend at the bends of main bars
D.   Helical reinforcement

Answer: Option B

13. Distribution of shear stress over rectangular RC section of a beam follows


A.   Circular curve
B.   Straight line
C.   Parabolic curve till NA
D.   An elliptical curve

Answer: Option C

14.  A beam is designed for UDL causing compression in the supporting column. Where is the critical section for shear

A.   A distance of d/2 from the face of the support
B.   A distance d from the support
C.   At the center of the support
D.   At the face of support

Answer: Option B

15.  Critical section for shear in case of flat slabs is at a distance of

A.   Effective depth of slab from periphery of column/drop panel
B.   d/2 from the periphery of column/capital/drop panel
C.   At the drop panel of slab
D.   At the periphery of column

Answer: Option B

16.  Which one of the following sections of equal cross sectional area resist the torsional moment of a RCC beam section more efficiently

A.   An unsymmetrical I section
B.   A box section
C.   A solid rectangular section
D.   A symmetrical I section

Answer: Option B

17.  The crack pattern at failure due to torsion is

A.   Vertical
B.   Diagonal at ends
C.   Spiral
D.   Circular

Answer: Option C

18.  The transverse torsional reinforcement in RCC beam is

A.   Vertical stirrups
B.   Inclined stirrups
C.   Bent up bars
D.   All of the above

Answer: Option A

19.  If the value of Ï„v < Ï„c in a section subjected to torsion

A.   Torsional design is a must
B.   Torsional design is not a must
C.   The beam fails by diagonal compression failure.
D.   Shear reinforcement is not required

Answer: Option B

20.  A canopy beam will be subjected to

A.   Primary torsion
B.   Secondary torsion
C.   Only bending moment
D.   Only BM & SF

Answer: Option A

21.  The minimum cover in a slab should neither be less than diameter of bar nor less than

A. 10 mm                        B. 15 mm
C. 20 mm                        D. 30 mm

Answer: Option C

22.  The minimum reinforcement in a slab takes care of

A.   Temperature and Shrinkage stresses
B.   Homogeneity of slab
C.   Support to main reinforcement
D.   All of the above


Answer: Option D

23.  The plaster thickness of the ceiling of slabs

A.   Can be included in the cover to the reinforcement
B.   Should not be included in the cover
C.   Provided nominal cover
D.   None of the above

Answer: Option B

24.  The minimum cover to the ties or spirals should not be less than

A. 15 mm                        B. 20 mm
C. 25 mm                        D. 50 mm

Answer: Option C

25. The effective length i=of column in building frames given in IS 456 2000 are based on

A.   Wood’s tables
B.   Wrestler’s tables
C.   Mohr’s tables
D.   Bresler’s tables

Answer: Option A

26.   The elements that are normally subjected to combined bending and axial force are

A.   Struts in reinforced concrete members
B.   Space Truss member
C.   The members in the long span bridges
D.   Columns in framed structures

Answer: Option D

27.  The use of lateral ties in a column is

A.   To keep main reinforcement in position
B.   To take care of shear developing due to buckling
C.   To give confinement to concrete in the core
D.   To increase ductility of the column

Answer: Option A

28.  The maximum compressive strain in RCC column when the minimum strain at one edge is 0.001

A.   <0.0035
B.   >0.0025
C.   <0.00275
D.   0.00275

Answer: Option C

29.  All columns are designed for a minimum eccentricity of

A. 5mmm                         B. 15mm
C. 20mm                         D. 25mm

Answer: Option C

30.  A 5m long square RCC column is fixed at one end and hinged at other and has minimum radius of gyration hundred mm. Its slenderness ratio is

A. 50mm                         B. 40mm
C. 32.5mm                       D. 20mm

Answer: Option B

31.  A column has more cross sectional area than that required to carry the load, then minimum percentage of steel is calculated based on

A.   Actual area
B.   Area required to carry the load
C.   Area excluding clear cover
D.   None

Answer: Option A

32.  The maximum limit of 6% of reinforcement for columns is specified in IS 456bis based on

A.   Column with more reinforcement than 6% is unsafe
B.   Column with more reinforcement will be economical
C.   Reinforcement will create difficulties in placing and compaction of concrete
D.   None

Answer: Option C

33.  The depth of foundation is computed by

A.   Rankine’s formula
B.   Coulomb’s formula
C.   Winkler’s formula
D.   Rankine Grasho formula

Answer: Option A

34. The permissible bearing stress for M20 concrete column resting on a rectangular concrete footing in limit state method of design should not be more than

A. 10 Mpa                        B. 9 Mpa
C. 11 Mpa                       D. 20 Mpa

Answer: Option B

35.  The development length of each bar of bonded bars shall be that for individual bar, increased by ----% for 2 bars in contact,-----% for 3 bars in contact,----% for 4 bars in contact

A.   10,20,30
B.   10,33,20
C.   20,30,10
D.   10,20,33

Answer: Option D

36.  For full anchorage, the stirrups should extend by a length of ---- times diameter of bar when bent at 135 degree

A. 4Ç¿                               B. 8Ç¿
C. 12Ç¿                             D. 6Ç¿

Answer: Option D

37.  A bar of 10mm diameter is embedded in concrete for a distance of 10cm. Calculate the maximum load which the bar can take if the bond if the bond stress is 0.6 N/mm2

A. 1.5 KN                         B. 1.9 KN
C. 2 KN                           D. 2.5 KN

Answer: Option B

38.  The design bond stress for deformed bars in compression is 3MPa. The corresponding bond stress for same bars in tension is

A.   1.5 Mpa
B.   3.75 Mpa
C.   4.5 Mpa
D.   2.4 Mpa

Answer: Option D

39.  Which one of the following is correct when HYSD bar are used in place of mild steel bars in beam, the bond strength

A.   Does not change
B.   Increase
C.   Decrease
D.   Becomes zero

Answer: Option B

40.  Maximum spacing of main steel is restricted in slab from --- criteria

A.   Crack width criteria
B.   Deflection criteria
C.   Creep criteria
D.   Temperature criteria

Answer: Option A

41.  The minimum tension steel in RCC beam needs to be provided to

A.   Prevent sudden failure
B.   Arrest crack width
C.   Control excessive deflection
D.   Prevent surface hair cracks

Answer: Option A

42.  For the same cross sectional area which of the following beams deflect more

A.   Circular beam
B.   I section
C.   Rectangular beam
D.   T beam

Answer: Option A

43. For a simply supported beam of span 15m, the minimum effective depth to satisfy the vertical deflection limit is

A.   600mm
B.   750mm
C.   900mm
D.   More than 1m

Answer: Option D

44.  The effect of creep on modular ratio is

A.   To increase it
B.   To decrease it
C.   Either to decrease or to increase it
D.   To keep it unchanged

Answer: Option a

45.  In limit state state approach, spacing of main reinforcement controls primarily

A.   Collapse
B.   Cracking
C.   Deflection
D.   Durability

Answer: Option B

46.  In limit state design of reinforced concrete, the deflection is computed by using

A.   Initial tangent modulus
B.   Secant modulus
C.   Tangent modulus
D.   Short and long term values of Young’s modulus

Answer: Option D

47.  The loads to be taken corresponding to limit states of strength, deflection and crack width are respectively

A.   Working load, working load and working load
B.   Ultimate load, working load and ultimate load
C.   Ultimate load, ultimate load and working load
D.   Ultimate load, working load and working load


Answer: Option D

48.  Prestressing of concrete members is effective in

A.   Columns
B.   Walls
C.   Railway sleepers
D.   Struts

Answer: Option C

49.  To ensure durability of prestressed concrete exposed to sea water, the maximum water cement ratio specified by IS 1343 is,

A. 0.75                            B. 0.65
C. 0.5                              D. 0.45

Answer: Option D

50.  Which of the following systems of prestressing is suitable for pre tensioned memders

A.   Freyssinet system
B.   Magnel Blaton system
C.   Hoyer system
D.   Gifford Udall system

Answer: Option C

51. The maximum area of tension and compression reinforcement in beams as per IS 456:2000 shall not exceed

A. 0.15% of gross area     B. 1.5% of gross area
C. 4% of gross area                    D. 1% of gross area

Answer: Option C

52.      As per I.S. 456 - 2000, the pH value of water used for construction shall be

A. less than 6                           B. equal to 6
C. not less than 6            D. equal to 7

Answer: Option C

53. Cantilever retaining walls can safely be used for a height not more than

A. 6                                 B. 7
C. 5                                 D. 4

Answer: Option A

54. The diameter of longitudinal bars of a column should never be less than

A. 6 mm                          B. 8 mm
C. 10 mm                        D. 12 mm

Answer: Option D

55. In an RCC Beam, side face reinforcement is provided if its depth exceeds

A. 300mm                       B. 500mm
C. 700mm                       D. 750mm

Answer: Option D

56. In limit state design, the maximum limit imposed by IS: 456-2000 on the
    redistribution of moment in statically indeterminate beams is 

          A.10%                           B. 15%

          C. 20%                              D.30%

         Answer: Option D

57. According to IS: 456-2000, the maximum strain in concrete at the outer most
   compression fiber in the limit state design of flexural member is

         A. 0.0020                          B. 0.0035
         C. 0.0050                          D. 0.0065

        Answer: Option B

58. According to I.S.: 456, 2000 the minimum thickness of reinforced concrete    
    footings resting on piles shall not be less than

A. 200 mm                       B. 300 mm
C. 400 mm                      D. 500 mm

Answer: Option B

59. The minimum clear cover for R.C.C. columns shall be

A.   Greater of 40 mm or diameter
B.   Smaller of 40 mm or diameter
C.   Greater of 25 mm or diameter
D.   Smaller of 25 mm or diameter

Answer: Option B

60. As per IS: 456, the reinforcement in a column should not be less than

A. 0.5% and not more than 5% of cross sectional area
B. 0.6% and not more than 6% of cross sectional area
C. 0.7% and not more than 7% of cross sectional area
D. 0.8% and not more than 6% of cross sectional area

Answer: Option D
        61. The partial safety factor for steel as per IS: 456-2000 is taken as
A.     1.15
B.      1.50
C.      1.65
D.     1.35
      Answer: Option A


          62. According to IS :456-2000 ,the maximum strain in the tension reinforcement in the section at failure should not be less than
A.    
B.     
C.     
D.    
Answer: Option C

        63. Minimum grade of concrete for water tank
A.      M15
B.      M20
C.      M25
D.      M30

Answer: Option B

            64.   According to IS456:2000; modules of elasticity of concrete Ec ( Mpa) is given by:
A.      5700
B.      5000fck
C.      5000
D      5000 square root of fck
Answer: Option D

           65.   The partial safety factor for steel in L.S of serviceability is
A.      1.2
B.      1.5
C.      1
D.      0.8

    Answer: Option C

        66.   For avoiding LS of collapse which of the following load combinations aren’t considered
A.      0.9DL + 1.5WL
B.      1.5DL + 1.5WL
C.      1.5DL + 1.5WL +1.5EL
D.      1.2 (DL + LL+ WL)

Answer: Option C

            67.   Maximum distance between expansion joint in concrete  as per IS 456/2000 is:
A.      20m
B.      45m
C.      30m
D.      60m

Answer: Option B

         68.   Approximate value of shrinkage strain of concrete is ,
A.     0.0003
B.      3  × 10 ^-4
C.      0.0035
D.      0.002
Answer: Option B

         69.   The minimum thickness of a flat slab required according to IS 456 2000 is
A.      125mm
B.      150mm
C.      100mm
D.      200mm

Answer: Option A

           70.   The minimum percentage of high yield strength deformed bars in RCC slab is
A.      0.4
B.      0.15
C.      0.12
D.      0.2

Answer: Option C

         71.   For a bar of diameter d, the anchorage value of hook is
A.      2d
B.      4d
C.      8d
D.      16d

Answer: Option D

           72.   Bars of diameter.... should not be spliced but should be welded
A.      25mm
B.      32mm
C.      36mm
D.      Greater than 36mm

Answer: Option D

          73.   A beam curved in plan is designed for
A.      BM & Shear
B.      BM & Torsion
C.      Shear & Torsion
D.      BM, Shear & Torsion

Answer: Option D

           74.   When shear stress exceeds the permissible limit in a slab, then it is reduced by
A.      increasing the depth
B.      providing shear reinforcement
C.      using high strength steel
D.      using thinner bars but more in number

Answer: Option A

        75.   A beam is designed for UDL causing compression in the supporting column. Where is the critical section for shear
A.      A distance of d/2 from the face of the support
B.      A distance d from the face of support
C.      At the centre of the support
D.      At the face of support
Answer: Option B

         76.   A continuous beam is deemed to be a deep beam when the ratio of effective span to overall
depth (l/D) is less than
   a) 1.5
    b) 2.0
    c) 2.5
    d) 3.0
Answer: Option C

    77.   Maximum permissible free fall of concrete has been stipulated as per IS Code
a) 1.5m
 b)  2m
 c) 1m
 d) 2.5m
Answer: Option A

      78.   Minimum Clear cover for footings as per IS Code
a) 30 mm
b) 40 mm
c) 50mm
d) 60mm
Answer: Option C

      79.   A foundation is called shallow if its depth, is
a) one fourth of its depth
b) Half of its width
c) Three fourths of its width
 d) Less than or equal to its width

Answer: Option D

        80.   Maximum cement content in case of RCC should not exceed
 a) 530 kg/m3
 b) 450 kg/m3
c) 300 kg/m3
d) 400 kg/m3
Answer: Option B

































































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